| Against All
Odds
To Resist Is to Win
UN Takes Over East
Timor
Witness to Triumph
Humanitarian Aid for East Timor
The World Bank in East
Timor
New Resources from ETAN
East Timor Speaking Tour
Tom Tomorrow cartoon
Estafeta
Autumn
1999
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1999
Early 1999
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1998
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1998
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1997
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Things Fall Apart
I was staying at a home in the Kampung Alor neighborhood of Dili, close
to an Aitarak militia post. Natercia, who rented us the house, had four
children, including two teen-aged daughters. They came by on Friday
evening, 12 hours before the vote results were to be announced. Natercia
asked if her daughters could stay with us, since she was taking her sons
to the mountains. She was sure the militia would attack the next day; they
had already burned some pro-independence houses in the neighborhood.
"If my family isn't all in one place," she told us, "some
of us will probably survive."
We told Natercia that her daughters were welcome to stay, but that if
we were evacuated, our governments probably would not allow her children
to come with us. She took her son to the mountains, leaving her daughters
sleeping on the floor. But before the sun rose, Natercia came back and
took the girls away.
The overwhelming vote for independence was announced Saturday morning.
When I went home that afternoon (we were not going out after dark), new
Indonesian flags flew in front of every house on the street. The militia
had visited each home, threatening to kill people if they were
pro-independence. The flags were evidence that, although four out of five
East Timorese had voted for independence, none lived on our street.
In this climate of terror, there was no place to obtain food, and we
resigned ourselves to a hungry evening. But the doorbell soon rang. Maria,
whom we had never met, lived across the street. She brought us dinner and
breakfast to show her appreciation for our coming to her country. She had
not evacuated because she didn't think her 18-month-old son could survive
in the hills.
Monday morning, as militia violence escalated across East Timor, we
decided it was safer for us to stay in IFET's headquarters, and left the
keys to Natercia's house with Maria. Throughout the day, we took reports
of atrocities (people murdered in Bishop Belo's residence; a thousand
forced from the Red Cross office, which was then destroyed; attacks on the
Australian ambassador's car; thousands of East Timorese loaded at gunpoint
onto ships and trucks). We were one of the last links between the
destruction of East Timor and a world which was running away just as it
had in 1975.
But our group was not cohesive. With East Timor being destroyed around
us, the 25 IFET-OP people left in Dili took the Monday night evacuation
flight to Darwin, along with the Australian ambassador and a hundred UN
personnel.
Natercia's house, Maria's house, and the entire neighborhood were
destroyed that week. I don't know where any of them are, or even if they
are alive.
-- Charlie Scheiner |