| Subject: East
Timor police to be armed in wake of attacks
South China Morning Post Thursday,
February 10, 2000
EAST TIMOR
Police to be armed in wake of attacks
JOANNA JOLLY and AGENCIES in Dili
All United Nations civilian police
officers in East Timor are to be armed from today, following a series of
violent incidents in the territory. Security concerns have been raised by
some officers following attacks on them by East Timorese.
"It is the opinion of the 'civ pol'
commissioner that when Interfet [the international peacekeeping troops]
leave, the civ pol on the ground may become very vulnerable to locals who
could attack," said the Deputy Superintendent of Police in Dili,
Blewushie Nicholas.
UN Transitional Administration in East
Timor (Untaet) spokesman Manuel de Almeida said officers trained in
handling weapons in their home countries would have to undergo further
training before receiving their sidearm from the UN.
"According to civ pol rules of
engagement, the weapons can only be used in the case of immediate threat
to the life of a civ pol officer or a third person," he said
yesterday.
The first officers to be armed will be
those at the Dili detention centre. The issuing of weapons will continue
until the end of March.
Officers arriving in East Timor this week
will increase the civilian police strength to 600 but the force is
authorised to reach a maximum of 1,640 officers.
Civilian police officers come from police
forces all around the world, and some do not carry arms on a daily basis.
In this case UN rules of engagement stipulate these officers may carry
torches, pepper spray and batons to protect themselves.
Some officers who do not carry arms in
their own countries will not join street patrols. The 14 British officers
due to work with Untaet will be confined to duties within the office.
Meanwhile, Portuguese soldiers are back
on East Timor soil for the first time since 1975, when Lisbon abandoned
its then colony.
Yesterday 250 troops flew in. A similar
number will join them today, with others to follow until 765 are deployed
by the end of the month.
They will be stationed in central East
Timor as part of the UN peacekeeping force which will replace the
International Force for East Timor by February 23.
A Portuguese naval vessel has been
stationed off Dili for a number of weeks and sailors have visited the
city.
A large contingent of Jordanian soldiers
also began to arrive in Dili yesterday for deployment in the enclave of
Oecussi.
In another development, the head of the
UN mission said desperately needed jobs should be provided more quickly
for East Timorese after talks between the UN administration in Dili and
the World Bank.
Indonesian troops have arrested Moko
Soares, a militia leader who led attacks on East Timor's Oecussi enclave,
the commander of the international troops in the territory, Major-General
Peter Cosgrove, said yesterday.
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