| Subject: JP: Indon judges for rights trial
appeals appointed
The Jakarta Post August 29, 2002
Judges for rights trial appeals appointed
Moch. N. Kurniawan, The Jakarta Post, Jakarta
Chief Justice Bagir Manan has appointed four career judges for the ad
hoc human rights tribunal to handle appeals in the cases of alleged
perpetrators of the violence and destruction in East Timor in 1999.
Bagir said the four would be Supreme Court judges Sukirno, Artidjo
Alkostar, Margana and Arbiyoto.
"They will work together with non-career judges, who will be
appointed by the House of Representatives. I have sent a letter to the
House to speed up the selection process for non-career judges," he
told reporters after a judicial workshop here on Thursday.
Supreme Court judge Benyamin Mangkoedilaga said the four were appointed
on Wednesday.
"We will have a total of 10 judges for the appeals court. The
other six non-career judges will be selected by the House," Bagir
said.
Under Law No. 26/2000 on human rights courts, each appeal is to be
handled by two career and three non-career judges and it must be decided
within 90 days of the appeal application.
Separately, chairman of House Commission II Teras Narang said the House
would complete the selection of six non-career judges for the human rights
appeal court by the end of next month.
State prosecutors filed an appeal to the Supreme Court in response to
the verdicts recently handed down by the tribunal acquitting six military
and police officers charged with crimes against humanity in East Timor in
1999.
Thousands of military-backed militias went on a bloody rampage after
East Timor's population overwhelmingly voted to break away from Indonesia
in a United Nations-sponsored vote in 1999, killing hundreds of civilians
and destroying some 80 percent of the infrastructure in the former
Portuguese colony.
They also forced close to 250,000 East Timorese into West Timor and
other surrounding islands.
A total of 18 military and police personnel as well as senior civilian
authorities and militia leaders have been brought to court, including
three Army generals, seven of whom have been acquitted, and the others are
still awaiting their verdicts.
The court sentenced former East Timor governor Abilio Jose Osorio
Soares to three years in jail, well below the 10-and-a-half-year minimum
sentence.
Both Abilio and the state prosecutors have reportedly filed their
respective appeals over the verdicts.
Abilio and the security officers were initially charged with human
rights abuses after it was alleged that their subordinates carried out
systematic killing, torture, destruction and forced relocation. However,
during the trials the prosecutors and defense attorneys have focused on
the apparent inability of the officers to stop what was claimed to be
factional fighting among Timorese groups.
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