| Subject: Daily Media Review 7 August 2003
From UNMISET
Dili, August 07 2003
Daily Media Review
Xanana Gusmão: Nationality Status Is Not a Priority
President Xanana Gusmão on Wednesday reiterated that the issue of
nationality raised in the National Parliament recently is not a priority
for the population. Gusmão said the provision of a better life, access to
food, shelter, healthcare and education, is the main priority. Speaking to
the media at the book launch by UNIFEM entitled 'Women War and Peace,'
Gusmão appealed to the political leaders to use democracy to address the
needs of the people, and for MPs to prioritize issues to be discussed in
Parliament. He added that there are many problems faced by the people of
this country that need to be addressed. (TP)
Opposition Accuses Fretilin of Creating Terror
The opposition parties under the umbrella Platform of National Unity
held a press conference yesterday [Wednesday] in response to comments made
by Fretilin's President, Francisco Guterres, that certain individuals and
groups are trying at all costs to bring down the government and would even
use anti-democratic ways to do so. Fernando 'Lasama' de Araújo, President
of the Platform of National Unity, said such accusations are false and the
opposition parties have no intention of staging a coup-d'etat against the
government. Araújo added that the comments by Fretilin's President would
create terror among the people, and would intimidate them, so that they
would be discouraged from speaking out against the government. Interviewed
on local television, TVTL, President Gusmão assured that a coup-d'etat
could only be staged by the military and as the commander of the Timorese
Armed Forces, he said that "as the supreme commander, not 'a'
commander. Before I was only a commander but now I'm the supreme
commander, and I will not allow such thing to happen. There will not be
any coup-d'etat". (TP, TVTL)
President Gusmão condemns Jakarta terror bombing
Timor Leste's president, Xanana Gusmão, wrote to his Indonesian
counterpart on Wednesday, expressing his "vehement condemnation"
of the terrorist bombing in Jakarta on Tuesday that killed at least 14
people, injuring about 150. In his message to President Megawati
Sukarnoputri, Gusmão described the hotel bombing as "an attack
against peace in Indonesia, the region and the world". He underlined
Timor-Leste's commitment to work with Jakarta to prevent such
"cowardly actions" in future. Meanwhile in Lisbon, Portuguese
Foreign Minister António Martins da Cruz also sent his Indonesian
counterpart a message of "sympathy" and "condolences",
reaffirming the need for "close international collaboration" in
fighting international terror. The Jakarta bombing has been claimed by a
radical Indonesian Islamic organization, Jemaah Islamiya. (Lusa) EU,
rights groups denounce Jakarta's flimsy human rights trials The European
Union, echoing denunciations from rights groups worldwide, Wednesday
expressed its "disappointment" with Indonesia's trials of
officers and officials charged with committing crimes against humanity in
formerly occupied Timor-Leste. In a statement issued in Brussels, the EU
underlined that Indonesia's special court, which wound up more than a year
of trials on Tuesday, had not been presented with "all the
evidence" and had only passed a few light sentences in "a
process that had not permitted that justice be done". The EU's
condemnation followed Jakarta's last of 18 trials, which saw the court
sentence Major General Adam Damiri, the senior defendant in the process,
to three years for not having stopped Indonesian army and militia
atrocities in Timor-Leste in 1999. On Tuesday, immediately after Gen.
Damiri's sentencing, prestigious international organizations, including
Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and East Timor Action Network,
denounced the Jakarta trials as "shameful" and a
"farce". Some of the groups, including East Timor's Justice
System Monitoring Program, demanded the United Nations now act to bring to
justice those responsible for the anti-independence slaughter and
rampages. Indonesian human rights groups also expressed disappointment at
the trials, which acquitted 12 of the 18 defendants, giving minimal
sentences to only six of them. But they underlined the historic character
of Gen. Damiri's sentence in a nation with only fledgling democratic
institutions. The Indonesian Foundation for Legal Aid described the
general's condemnation as "rare", a "definitive landmark in
the defense of human rights" in Indonesia. - END -
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