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RUPERT'S NEW HALO DOESN'T QUITE FIT
by Nick Cohen
The Observer, March 30, 1997
TOM LEHRER abandoned his piano and stifled the urge to write satirical songs in 1973
when Henry Kissinger received the Nobel Peace Prize. Lehrer reasonably concluded that, if
the man who had bombed neutral Cambodia 'back to the Stone Age' was to be blessed as a
peacemaker, 'political satire had become obsolete'.
What then would be the reasonable response to the following full-page advertisement in
this week's issue of Variety, 'The International Entertainment Weekly'?
Under the headline 'Leading the way to a Better World', the United Jewish Appeal
Federation proudly informs readers that at the Waldorf-Astoria, New York City, on 29 May
its Humanitarian of the Year Award will be bestowed by Dr Henry A. Kissinger. The winner
is none other than Rupert Murdoch, 'on behalf of his global philanthropic efforts'.
A grotesque joke? A call to Norman Eisenberg, the federation's director of corporate
affairs, reveals that Murdoch and Kissinger will be feted with saccharine sincerity.
Murdoch was being honoured for supporting Israel and upholding human rights, particularly
the human rights of persecuted Jews in the former Soviet Union. Kissinger had been 'a
controversial figure' in the Seventies, Eisenberg conceded, but the controversy had died
down after 'a couple of years'.
The federation is not a home for the brutal crazies of the Jewish religious Right. Much
of the $ 700 million a year it raises goes to helping Jews settle in Israel. But no money
is spent in the occupied territories. Palestinians may wonder on whose land the immigrants
will find a home, but by American standards federation members are moderates. Tickets are
$ 1,000-a-head and Eisenberg's colleagues are confident that 1,000 guests, mainly from the
film industry, will pay to watch the spectacle in the hotel's grand ballroom.
These people are, in short, serious. And we must be, too. First, there is the parochial
matter, which may interest the federation, of the support the born-again Christian Murdoch
gave to TV evangelist Pat Robertson when he ran for the US presidency in 1988. As well as
claiming to cure cancer victims and turn away hurricanes with the power of prayer,
Robertson thinks he has found a 'conspiracy of European bankers' against America in which
the Jewish Rothschild family provides the 'missing link between the occult and the world
of high finance'. I don't know about you, but I'm sure I have heard about this conspiracy
before.
In his biography, Full Disclosure, Andrew Neil, ex-editor of the Sunday Times,
describes his former boss as 'much more right-wing than is generally thought'. He buys the
Moral Majority's combination of free markets, tough laws and no abortions as a job lot and
told Neil in 1988: 'You can say what you like, but he (Robertson) is right on all the
issues.'
On the wider stage, both Kissinger and Murdoch have been busily displaying their
humanitarianism in the Nineties. Kissinger, admittedly, has been handicapped by being out
of office since 1976. His last acts of statesmanship were to cut off American aid to the
revolting Kurds of Iraq, leaving them to the mercy of Saddam Hussein, and to sanction
Indonesia's genocidal invasion of East Timor in which between 100,000 and 200,000 were
killed.
Yet, despite his disabilities, he has still been able to bow the knee to brute force.
He was hired by US companies to lobby the Chinese government, which remembers him as the
architect of Richard Nixon's detente with China. After the Tiananmen Square massacre, he
excused the killing and argued against sanctions. He is always ready to deliver sermons
against the West 'imposing' its human rights standards on Beijing.
Last year the Richard Nixon Center for Peace and Freedom in Washington - I promise you,
I'm not making this up - named Lee Kuan Yew, the authoritarian ruler of Singapore, 'an
Architect of the New Century'.
Even some former Nixon officials found this grovelling before power too much to
stomach. But Kissinger was happy. 'I enthusiastically endorse his coming here,' he said at
the ceremony. 'He's a great man.'
Murdoch has been equally eager to serve the Chinese. He threw BBC World Service TV off
his Star-TV Asian satellite broadcasting company because the BBC's straight reporting on
China was annoying Beijing. Murdoch's HarperCollins has published Robert Maxwell-style
hagiographies of the late Deng Xiaoping. And the political chief of the People's Daily,
the regime's mouthpiece, was invited to London by Murdoch's Times.
Neil is certain he lost his job as Sunday Times editor after he threatened Murdoch's
potential to expand in the Far East. The Malaysian Prime Minister, Mahathir Mohamed, did
not like stories of kickbacks and the illegal use Britain made of its aid budget to build
the Pergau dam in return for an arms deal. Neil quotes a British diplomat saying that
Mahathir 'made it clear that Murdoch would never do business in his country again as long
as Andrew Neil was editor'.
While dictators are cosseted, wet democrats are treated with contempt. Kissinger
started the paranoid fear of leaks which led to the Watergate scandal and Nixon's
resignation. For good measure, he helped to overthrow the democratic government of Chile.
Murdoch and his newspapers loved Margaret Thatcher and her government, which all but gave
Britain Lord Hailsham's 'elective dictatorship', but despises her weak successor. He has
every right to be scornful. As last week's Observer revealed, Thatcher (the last Prime
Minister), John Major (the current Prime Minister) and Tony Blair (the next Prime
Minister) debased themselves - and us - by begging him for his empire's support.
What would Lehrer make of a world where Kissinger, a man stained with everyone's blood
but his own, and Murdoch, the dictators' courtier, are the stars at a humanitarian dinner?
I hadn't the faintest idea, so I phoned him.
Despite the provocation given by events since 1973, he has not fled to Paraguay and
joined a monastic order or locked himself in his piano and refused to come out. He is
teaching maths at the University of California in Santa Cruz and sounded very chirpy until
I told him about Kissinger and Murdoch. 'Oh dear,' he said. 'I suppose it's like Mother
Teresa winning Woman of the Year from the Planned Parenthood Federation. It's
mind-boggling.'
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