)The Washington Post, Letters to the Editor, July 28, 1998
U.S. Airstrikes on East Timor
[Note: the headline is somewhat misleading, but it was the one provided by the Post.
However, the subject of the letter is significant, because in certain government circles
the "communist" issue is being raised both as a means of justifying past
policies of complicity with the Indonesian regime, and as a scare tactic to justify
inaction now.]
To the Editor:
The July 10 news story on East Timor's revived independence drive reported that the
"United States supported Indonesia in its invasion of East Timor and helped supply
the aircraft and bombs that strafed the region's mountains to rid them of suspected
communist insurgents."
In fact, Bishop Carlos Ximenes Belo, the territory's politically moderate Nobel Peace
Prize winner, has stated that "there was no danger whatsoever of a takeover by
communists." Talk of such a risk ("another Cuba in the making," as the
article put it), was "clearly a pretext," Bishop Belo has emphasized, to justify
Indonesia's 1975 invasion of the former Portuguese colony.
It is crucial to stress that the bombing and strafing of East Timor's mountains and
countryside in the late 1970s created famine and destruction that claimed the lives of
most of the estimated 200,000 people, mainly civilians, who perished as a result of the
military onslaught. And despite the recent changes in Indonesia, the repression in East
Timor has not ended, with at least three killings by the Armed Forces in recent weeks.
The Rt. Rev. Paul Moore Jr. New York
Arnold S. Kohen Washington
Bishop Moore is the retired Episcopal bishop of New York.
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