THE MOVEMENT OF SEARCHING FORCED DISAPPEARANCES DURING ILLEGAL
INDONESIAN OCCUPATION FROM 1975-1999
Address: FSC - UNTL Campos; Contacts: +670 776 156 35;
Email: fausthynnoangker @ ymail.com
November 28, 2031
Press conference
Indonesia keeps violating war and international
humanitarian law regarding forced disappearances
This movement was established by the university students who are concerned
about the serious crimes committed by the Indonesian soldiers from 1975 -
1999. The first rally of this movement was held on 2002 during the time
where the government demobilized the FALINTIL in Dili, Timor-Leste. The
main purpose was to urge both Indonesian and Timorese government to be
serious in searching those who were secretly abducted by the Indonesian
soldiers. Besides, we also insist the justice for the crimes against
humanity and war crimes committed by the Indonesian army. Even though, the
FALINTIL had been demobilized but those who were abducted have not been
found so far. |
Indonesia is a signatory state of Geneva Convention even before the
invasion. However, they violated the principles of Geneva Convention in
Timor-Leste. Also as a member of the United Nations, Indonesia ignored
its obligations to abide the principles of the UN.
|
This year, the government celebrates unilateral proclamation of
independence by FRETILIN in 1975. This celebration takes place in kraras,
the place where a huge massacre took place in 1983 which is now also known
as "the place of the widows". The Indonesian army was led by the then head
of KOPASSUS Prabowo Subianto killed and abducted many Timorese men. Many
survivors have testified about the massacre and some scenes now depicted in
the movie "Guerra de Beatriz".
On 8th of August 1983, the Indonesian army with the heads of
KOPASSANDHA in Viqueque "Kodim" (An abbreviation for District military
command), battalion 328, 501, 745 and the HANSIP killed more than 200 people
in Kraras, most are men who were coming from different villages from
September - October 1983.
In numerous massacres including Kraras massacre, the Indonesian army
committed serious human rights violation such as torture, killings, sexual
violence, and abduction. During the Indonesian occupation, there were
approximately 18,600-200,000 people abducted.
Indonesian army also killed and abducted many combatants and civilians who
surrendered or captured from 1978 -1979. On 15th of July 1997,
the Indonesian army units; the KODIM, the SAKA team and KOPASSUS captured
the FALINTIL Commander David Alex "Daitula" in Baucau. On June, Remigio Levi
da Costa Tilman alias Metan and Pedro Nunes Kery Laran Sabalae were
abducted. Just after the referendum in 1999, Mahudu rankadalak disappeared
in Kupang. All of these combatants were captured or abducted by the
Indonesian army wherein until now they have not been found.
Indonesia is a signatory state of Geneva Convention even before the
invasion. However, they violated the principles of Geneva Convention in
Timor-Leste. Also as a member of the United Nations, Indonesia ignored its
obligations to abide the principles of the UN.
With the above mentioned facts, we insist the following:
1. We urge the Indonesian government to hand military
operation-related documents during the occupation to the government of
Timor-Leste and the international community.
2. We ask the countries who supported the illegal invasion of
Timor-Leste and benefited during Indonesian occupation to give immediate
apology to the people of Timor-Leste.
3. We ask the government of all UN-member countries to deny visas
for the criminals whose names are listed in the serious crimes committed
in Timor-Leste
4. We ask U.S. government, UK, France, Australia and others who
supported the occupation to help Timorese government to put pressure on
Indonesia to return remains of Nicolau lobato, and to show whereabouts
of Falintil commander "Daitula", Mahudu, Alex, Sabalae, and other
enforced disappearances.
5. If Indonesian government does not have will to process these
cases, then there should international tribunal to try those criminals
who are still free in Indonesia.
6. We urge both Timorese and Indonesia government to work together
in searching the enforced disappearances be it civilian or the
combatants
7. We also ask the Timorese people, international activists and
religious communities to help in searching those who were abducted and
have never been found so far.
That's all and thanks for your cooperation. Any clarification please
feels free to reach us via different contacts provided above.
Francelino Antonio Ximenes
The Spokesperson
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